Chili
The Habanero is the hottest spice with a scoville (measure of hotness) score of 80,000 to 300,000 and comes from Mexico. The Jalapeno only has a scoville score of 2,500 to 10,000. Of course, some have found that the Bhut Jolokia has a scoville score of 1,001,304 and comes from India. Then again, pure capsaicin has a scoville score of 16,000,000.
The capsaicin, which is a chemical found in veins of the Habanero are what makes it hot. Many believed it was the seeds that made the Habanero hot, but it has been proven that the seeds are not hot the capsaicin is what makes the peppers hot. This chemical touches the inside of the mouth, then the membranes and the nerve endings are stimulated. This causes the brain to think it is being burned.
The more capsaicin in the pepper, the hotter the pepper will be, which is why growers continue to see who can produce the hottest Habanero. This is just another contest that you will see at fairs throughout the world. Judges will judge for color and hotness of the pepper.
Recipes that use Chili
Bobby Flay's 16 Spice Rub for Chicken
Yields: 3 cups
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cauliflower and Scallions with Turmeric Chili and Mustard Seeds
Serves: 4
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Chili Chocolate Cake
Serves: 6
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Chili Olives
Yields: 4 cup jar
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Chipotle Meatballs
Serves: 8
Prep Time: 35 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Cumin Scented Stir-Fry Beef with Celery
Serves: 1
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Drunken Beans
Serves: 6-8
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours
Goat Cheese with Olives, Thyme, Lemon Zest and Chili Flakes
Serves: 6-8
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Greek-Spiced Baked Shrimp with Cinnamon and Allspice
Serves: 4
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Layered Coffee and Cream Biscuit Cake
Serves: 8
Prep Time: 45 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Mole Sauce with Ancho and Pasilla Chile
Serves: 6-8
Prep Time: 45 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Padron Peppers
Serves: 4
Cook Time: 6 minutes
Red Chili and Sugar Cured Bacon
Serves: 4
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Sautéed Shrimp with Turmeric and Mustard Seeds
Serves: 4
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 8 minutes
Spicy Beef Salad
Serves: 4
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Spicy Mango Curry Sauce
Serves: 4
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Spicy Parsnip Soup
Serves: 4
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Zucchini Fries with Chili Oil
Serves: 1
Prep Time: 35 minutes
Cook Time: 8 minutes
